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Should I Refinance?

Should you refinance? Compare your current mortgage to a new rate — monthly PI savings, months to break even on closing costs, and lifetime interest.

Current monthly PI
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New monthly PI
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Monthly savings
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Break-even
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Lifetime interest difference
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Positive lifetime difference means the new loan costs more interest over its term (often because the term is longer). Negative means you pay less interest.

Next money step: cross-check the new payment on the Mortgage Calculator and house fit on Affordability, then shop lenders with your break-even months in hand. We do not sell lender leads yet. As an Amazon Associate, DynDisc earns from qualifying purchases on our picks.

How this refinance calculator works

Enter your current balance, rate, and remaining years, then the new rate, new term, and estimated closing costs. The tool amortizes both loans for principal and interest (PI) only — taxes and insurance are not included. You get current monthly PI, new monthly PI, monthly savings, break-even months, and the lifetime interest difference between the two schedules.

Break-even is simple: closing costs ÷ monthly PI savings. If you save $200 a month and pay $6,000 to close, break-even is 30 months. If the new PI is not lower, break-even is never — refinancing for a lower rate alone is not enough when the payment does not drop.

When refinancing usually makes sense

Refinancing is a keep-the-house decision. It tends to win when (1) you will stay past break-even, (2) monthly savings actually recoup fees, and (3) lifetime interest does not blow up because you restarted a long term. Dropping from 6.75% to 5.75% on a large balance can free real cash each month — but rolling fees into a fresh 30-year loan can mean more interest over the full schedule even when the payment looks better.

Watch the term. Refinancing 27 years left into a new 30-year loan stretches payments and often raises total interest. Refinancing into 15 or 20 years may raise the monthly PI while cutting interest hard. Use the lifetime interest line on this page as a second vote next to break-even.

Closing costs, points, and what this page leaves out

Closing costs here are a single dollar input — appraisal, title, origination, and points lumped together. If you finance costs into the new balance, your true PI rises; this model keeps the balance fixed so you can see the clean rate-and-term effect. Cash-out refinance is not modeled: pulling equity changes the balance and the risk profile.

Also outside scope: PMI removal, ARM resets, credit-score rate tiers, and lender credits. Treat the numbers as an educational PI estimate, then verify quotes with a lender. Pair this page with the mortgage payment calculator and loan payoff calculator when you want payment detail without the refinance frame.

How to use the verdict

Stay if you will sell before break-even, if savings are tiny relative to fees, or if stretching the term makes lifetime interest worse for no good reason. Refinance if you will keep the home past break-even, the payment drop is real, and interest either falls or the cash-flow trade is worth it for your plan. Re-run the calculator whenever a quote changes the rate, points, or fees — small fee swings move break-even months a lot.

FAQ

When does refinancing a mortgage make sense?
Refinancing can make sense when the new rate lowers your monthly payment enough to recoup closing costs before you sell or refinance again. Use the break-even months on this page as a starting point, then factor in how long you plan to keep the loan.
How is refinance break-even calculated?
Break-even is closing costs divided by monthly principal-and-interest savings. If you save $200 a month and pay $6,000 to close, break-even is 30 months. If the new payment is not lower, break-even is never.
Do closing costs change the new monthly payment?
Closing costs do not change the new PI payment unless you roll them into the loan balance. They do change how long it takes for the lower payment to pay for itself.
When should I stay instead of refinancing?
Stay if you will sell before break-even, if the new payment does not save enough to recoup closing costs, or if stretching the term raises lifetime interest even when the monthly payment drops.
Does this include a cash-out refinance?
No. This estimate is principal-and-interest only. Cash-out changes the balance and is not modeled here.
What rate drop is usually worth refinancing?
There is no universal rule. A smaller cut can still win with low fees and a long stay; a bigger cut can still lose if you move soon or restart a long term. Plug your real balance, rates, terms, and closing costs into this refinance calculator.
Should I refinance to a shorter term?
A shorter term often raises the monthly payment but cuts lifetime interest. Compare monthly savings (which may be negative) with the interest difference. If you can afford the payment and interest falls a lot, a shorter term can still be the better move.